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History of Bitcoin

Bitcoin was introduced in 2008 through a whitepaper published under the pseudonym Satoshi Nakamoto. The first block, known as the Genesis Block (Block 0), was mined on January 3, 2009.

  • 2008 — Whitepaper published: “Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System”
  • 2009 — Genesis Block mined, first Bitcoin transaction
  • 2010 — First real-world transaction: 10,000 BTC for two pizzas
  • 2011 — Bitcoin reaches parity with USD
  • 2013 — Price surpasses $1,000 for the first time
  • 2017 — Bitcoin hits $19,783, mainstream attention explodes
  • 2020 — Institutional adoption begins (MicroStrategy, Tesla)
  • 2021 — El Salvador adopts Bitcoin as legal tender
  • 2024 — Spot Bitcoin ETFs approved in the United States